Health officials said Friday a man has been diagnosed with a rare strain of
highly drug-resistant HIV that quickly progressed to AIDS .
"We are not aware of another case like this in the United States, or
elsewhere," said Dr. Ron Valdiserri, deputy director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention.
The case was found in a man in his mid-40s who had unprotected sex with other
men, often while using crystal methamphetamine, an addictive stimulant.
Health Commissioner Dr. Thomas Frieden said the rare HIV strain is "difficult
or impossible to treat." City health officials are working with the CDC to find
other possible cases.
The man — who had not previously undergone antiviral drug treatment — was
diagnosed with the rare strain in December 2004. He apparently had been infected
recently after years of having unprotected anal intercourse.
The onset of AIDS appears to have occurred within two to three months, and at
most 20 months, after infection.
Drug resistance is increasingly common among HIV-positive people, including
some who had never been treated before, but not with such a fast progression to
AIDS, Valdiserri said. HIV can take as many as 10 years to develop into AIDS,
Frieden noted.
The man's HIV did not respond to three of four types of antiviral drugs most
commonly prescribed; he is now receiving a fourth regimen, health officials
said.
____
|