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 | | Posted by admin on Wednesday, April 05, 2006 - 08:19 AM |
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 |  | THE value of
mergers and acquisitions in SA soared 63% last year, helping the
country eclipse India for the first time in terms of foreign direct
investment, according to Ernst & Young. Rob Rose
This shows local companies are now on
the radar when it comes to foreign takeovers. Ernst & Young
suggested a number of other foreign firms might bid for South African
companies, possibly banks or mining companies.
Mergers and acquisitions climbed to R269bn last year,
powered by Old Mutual’s R38bn takeover of Skandia, Barclays’ R30bn
purchase of Absa and Vodafone’s R21bn acquisition of Venfin shares.
Within that, empowerment deals reached their highest ever level of
R56bn.
But crucially, R57bn of the total amount was “inward
investment” — equal to the foreign investment of the previous five
years combined.
This also ensured SA edged past India for the first time
when it came to foreign direct investment last year. While SA still
lags China and Brazil by far in foreign direct investment, last year’s
steep rise due to Barclay’s and Vodafone’s investments shows SA is now
able to compete with such emerging market investment darlings as India.
Dave Thayser, Ernst & Young associate director, said
last year “was the first time SA even appeared on the (foreign direct
investment) map, because previously we were always at the tail end of
the curve”.
Although SA has always attracted many foreigners to
invest in the JSE through volatile “portfolio investments” it has had
more difficulty in luring long-term foreign direct investors, such as
Barclays.
The Ernst & Young survey suggests historically low
levels of fixed foreign investment could be in for a sustained
increase.
“The two major inward investment deals (Vodafone and
Barclays) potentially represent the beginning of a new era of
investment that should send strong signals of confidence to other
potential investors,” it said.
However, Thayser said it was not likely that there would
be a repeat of last year’s deals where two large multinationals bought
into SA on a massive scale.
But he said that given the environment for acquisitions had never been better “this cannot be entirely ruled out”.
The Ernst & Young survey is one of two major gauges of mergers and acquisition in SA, alongside that of Dealmakers.
Using different criteria, Dealmakers put the total value of deals last year at R351bn.
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