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 | | Posted by admin on Thursday, March 23, 2006 - 08:00 AM |
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 |  | CAPE TOWN — SA’s
representative at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Abdul
Minty, yesterday warned of the dire consequences for the world if Iran
was driven out of the Non Proliferation Treaty to become a maverick
nuclear state. Wyndham Hartley
Minty’s briefing to Parlia-ment’s
foreign affairs committee came amid talk of possible air strikes
against Iranian nuclear facilities and, worse still, a possible
invasion of a second Middle East nation by the US and its allies.
At the centre of the conflict is that the US and some
European countries are seeking to halt Iranian moves to create an
enrichment capacity.
In the extensive diplomatic attempts by members of the
IAEA board of governors, SA has tried to achieve consensus among the 35
members of the IAEA. Its negotiations have been aimed at retaining the
integrity of IAEA and avoiding having a second nation after North Korea
developing nuclear technology outside the Non Proliferation Treaty.
SA has twice abstained from voting on resolutions that
seek to have Iran’s nuclear programme referred to the United Nations
Security Council — in September and last month, saying that more time
was needed for dialogue.
Minty said the situation in the Middle East was not
conducive to peace. He referred to the invasion of Iraq by the US and
its allies, the row over cartoons depicting Prophet Mohammad and warned
that “any action against Iran will hold enormous dangers”.
He told the parliamentary committee that any action
against Iran, the second-largest producer of oil in the world, could
affect world oil supplies, which in turn would affect prices and the
world economy.
Iran insists on its right to develop a peaceful nuclear
power programme, while the US and its allies want to halt its
development of the capacity to enrich uranium. Minty said media reports
that the IAEA had decided to refer Iran to the security council were
incorrect.
He said, however, that if diplomatic action failed to
keep the matter away from the security council it would likely lead to
Iran leaving the Non Proliferation Treaty, thus removing any mechanisms
to inspect its nuclear development.
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