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 | | Posted by admin on Friday, March 17, 2006 - 07:43 AM |
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 |  | SENIOR
bureaucrats were increasing the cost of doing business in southern
Africa’s agricultural sector and delaying regional integration of
agricultural trade, the president of the Southern African Confederation
of Agricultural Unions, Ajay Vashee, said yesterday. Neels Blom
He spoke during the annual general meeting of the development body in Brits, North West.
Agriculture in most developing economies is under threat
as globalisation demands greater competitiveness from a largely
inadequate farming infrastructure. SA’s own push to boost growth to 6%
by 2014 is largely dependent on overcoming barriers such as
infrastructure and a shortage of trained workers.
Although formal agriculture contributes only 3% to SA’s
gross domestic product, it employs 940000 workers, each with an average
of six dependants.
“Negotiators at the World Trade Organisation are not
interested in our bad roads and poor irrigation systems, though they
are nominally committed to the Uruguay Round and the Doha agendas,”
said Vashee.
“It is up to the private sector to deal with supply side
constraints, but to do that we need the public sector to do three
things: build the infrastructure we need; institute reforms; and remove
unnecessary bureaucracy,” he said.
To counter the growing threat to agricultural production
from global warming and climate change, the region needed an integrated
effort from the private and public sectors if the industry was to
survive, said Vashee.
“The irony is that the political will exists to remove
the constraints to trade — within the region and with the world — but
it doesn’t seem to penetrate below ministerial level,” he said.
“We’re told after every (regional) summit that the
political will exists. But farmers’ lorries are stuck at border posts
for days, while customs and excise demand endless paperwork. And we
can’t get roads or irrigation schemes built.”
Vashee conceded that some delays were understandable. “Several countries depend on the (customs and excise) revenue.”
The confederation is a civil-society body comprising the
national farming unions of Madagascar, Malawi, Namibia, Zambia,
Zimbabwe and SA.
Its members have no political affiliation.
Confederation CEO Ishmael Sunga said the organisation was
mobilising membership from other southern African countries “at a time
when farmers are being challenged to intensify efforts to avert the
critical food crisis facing the region”.
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